Acne Imposters
Some are simply unpleasant tagalongs, like dandruff; some may actually be mistaken for acne, but require a different course of treatment. Of course, only your dermatologist can make a conclusive diagnosis. But learning a little about these conditions may help you formulate questions for your doctor.
Acne cosmetica. As its name suggests, this mild and relatively common form of acne is caused by cosmetics. Since it’s triggered by topical products, it can strike anyone — even people who are not physiologically prone to acne. It typically consists of small, itchy or rashy pink bumps on the cheeks, chin and forehead, developing gradually over the course of a few weeks or months. It may persist indefinitely, but usually does not cause scarring. How can you avoid it? When shopping for make-up and skin products, look for products that are “non-comedogenic.” These products are less likely to cause irritation or clogging of the pores.
Dandruff (or Seborrheic Dermatitis). For reasons we don’t know, dandruff often accompanies acne, especially in adolescents. The causes are similar. For dandruff sufferers, the natural process of scalp-cell renewal is accelerated when fighting off P. ovale, a normal fungus found on every human head. This causes dead cells to slough more quickly, creating the symptoms we know as dandruff — flaking, scaling and itching of the scalp. In some cases, dandruff involves tiny pimples on the scalp. Climate, heredity, diet, hormones and stress can also impact dandruff. Most cases can be managed with non-prescription shampoos containing zinc, coal tar or salicylic acid. Stronger shampoos can be prescribed by your doctor if the problem continues. Dandruff isn’t caused by overwashing of the hair, so it’s okay to shampoo every day. In contrast, scratching or picking the scalp can worsen the condition.
Dermatitis (or Eczema) is characterized by a rapidly spreading red rash which may be itchy, blistered and swollen. Atopic dermatitis is related to asthma and hay fever-type allergies, and is often seen in early childhood. Contact dermatitis is usually caused by contact with irritants (detergents or harsh chemicals) or allergens (substance to which the patient is allergic, like rubber, preservatives or a particular fragrance). Individuals with chronic dermatitis will have a longstanding history of irritation in the affected area or areas. The eyelids, neck and hands are most commonly affected in adults. The skin in these areas may be darker than surrounding skin, and thickened from persistent scratching. This form is thought to be hereditary, but may be influenced by environmental factors as well. Dermatitis may come and go throughout a person’s life.
Enlarged pores. Before the onset of puberty, most people have relatively small pores and smooth skin. Pores tend to become larger in adolescence as sebum production increases. Then, as we continue to age, sun damage decreases the skin’s elasticity, making pores appear larger. As an adult, the size of your pores is determined by genetics; some people retain the small pores of their youth, while others develop larger pores. Individuals with larger pores may complain of small grayish blackheads on the nose and cheeks. Contrary to popular belief, these “blackheads” are nothing more than normal sebum doing its job: lining the pore. Since the sebum is meant to be there, squeezing is an exercise in futility — the oil comes back the next day, and frequent handling over time may actually damage the pore, causing it to enlarge permanently.
Epidermal Cysts. Unlike cystic acne, which occurs within the confines of an infected follicle, an epidermal cyst is a sac-like growth in the deeper layers of the skin. The cyst sac is filled with a soft, whitish material that may remain indefinitely. Small cysts (less than 5mm in diameter) don’t usually need treatment; they can be a nuisance, but are generally harmless. Larger cysts have a higher probability of becoming infected; this is very painful and can lead to scarring. Epidermal cysts are often permanent; even if the material is extracted, the sac remains and the cyst may return. In these cases the entire cyst sac must be excised to prevent recurrence. While cysts are typically benign, it’s wise to consult a physician about suspicious lumps and bumps.
Favre-Racouchet Syndrome. Because this condition is caused by severe, progressive sun damage over the course of many years, Favre-Racouchet Syndrome is most prevalent among men and women over 50. Patients are afflicted by large coalescent comedones (blackheads) around the eyes and on the upper cheeks. Unlike acne blackheads, Favre comedones do not regress if left untreated; they must be surgically extracted or treated with topical retinoids.
Keratosis Pilaris. Common among teenagers, keratosis pilaris is characterized by patches of tiny, red, kernel-hard bumps on the backs of the arms, shoulders, buttocks and the front of the thighs. Occasionally it occurs on the cheeks as well, with numerous bumps in the affected areas. Unlike acne, keratosis pilaris is usually painless and feels spiny to the touch. It tends to be more severe during the winter months when humidity is lower, and is more prevalent in arid climates.
Milia. These tiny, white bumps are found mostly in the area around the eyes. Cystic in nature, they are hard to the touch and deep in the skin. Milia may last for weeks or even months; if they are particularly troublesome to you, consult your dermatologist for professional, safe removal.
Peri-Oral Dermatitis. Primarily affecting women in their 20s and 30s, this condition is characterized by patches of itchy or tender red spots around the mouth. The skin bordering the lips may appear pale and dry, while the chin, upper lips and cheeks become red, dry and flaky. It can also affect the skin around the nose.
Pseudofolliculitis barbae. Pseudofolliculitis barbae is just a fancy name for the acne-like breakouts commonly called “shaving bumps.” As hairs begin to grow back after shaving, waxing or plucking, they get trapped inside the follicle and cause irritation and swelling. Not everyone gets shaving bumps; people with curly hair are more susceptible, but anyone can take steps to prevent them. If you can, use an electric razor. If you prefer blade shaving, use a new, single-edge blade every time you shave. Prep the area with warm water and use a rich shaving cream. Always shave with the grain, not against it. Then, after you’re done, apply a mild toner or antibacterial gel. Get more information on shaving.
Rosacea. Frequently mistaken for acne, rosacea is a skin condition most commonly found in adults between 30 and 60 years of age. Unlike acne vulgaris, rosacea does not involve comedones, and appears only in areas that are likely to flush when we’re embarrassed, excited or hot — primarily the face, neck and chest. The skin is bumpy, red and oily in appearance, and may also involve papules and pustules. Rosacea begins as an episodic inflammation, or a temporary annoyance. Left untreated, however, it can become a chronic condition, causing facial scarring. If you think you may have rosacea, it’s best to contact a dermatologist right away
Being pregnant and having acne can be very annoying. Almost every product says to not use if you are pregnant and yet this is when you may need to get rid of acne most. When you are pregnant the hormone progesterone becomes dominant and may lead to your body creating more sebaceous oils. These oils often clog your pores which are a perfect spot for bacteria to get in and make a pimple.
But take comfort in knowing that pregnancy is short term and the acne won’t continue and that there are many safe things that you can do that will be good for your skin and isn’t harmful to your baby.
Home Acne Treatment for Pregnant Women
You do need to be careful about the ingredients that you use when making home acne treatments since you are pregnant. But if it safe for you to eat, then it is safe for you to use. Remember that not all foods are good for you to eat when you are pregnant, so avoid using these foods when making your homemade remedies for acne.
Safe homemade masks that will help cleanse your skin and moisten it are made of natural ingredients. Try making a paste by pureeing tomato - which is a good cleansing agent, and cucumber - helps your skin heal faster. Add some plain yogurt or aloe vera which helps to moisturize your skin. If you would like to exfoliate your skin add some oatmeal. Combine all the ingredients into a fine paste. Apply to your skin and gently massage into your skin for a few minutes. You can even leave it on for 5 to 10 minutes and let your skin soak up all the good nutrients. Afterwards wash off with warm water.
If you want something a little stronger try using lemon juice or any citrus juice with the pulp. You can gently massage it onto your skin or mix it first with aloe vera. This is very refreshing and will help your pores to close and not let any dirt or bacteria get into your skin. Rose water is very soothing to your skin and is beneficial to mild cases of acne. If you want to avoid doing anything harsh to your skin try using soothing ingredients and always gently wash your face, don’t be rough.
Best Acne Treatment for Pregnant Women
Most products used to treat acne are NOT suitable for pregnant women. The ingredients can quickly be absorbed into the blood stream which directly affects your baby.
Many moisturizers that are great for your skin contain retinoids. Retinoids work wonders on wrinkles and aging skin and are a sought after product. But you need to avoid these products when pregnant because they can cause birth defects.
Avoid all products that have aspirin and salicylate acid. Salicylate acid is a powerful cleanser and is found in most facial cleansers. It is safe on all skin types since it doesn’t irritate the skin. Salicylate acid, also found in aspirin, is dangerous to your baby and can cause birth defects. And in products it is even more dangerous since it can enter the bloodstream faster.
If you don’t want to endure acne while pregnant there are some ingredients that are safe.Benzoyl peroxide is safe in small doses. And you can use products that have glycolic acid. Glycolic acid is safe to use while pregnant and will help you to get rid of pimples during your pregnancy. But it is best to talk with your doctor before you start using any products.
May is the
month when the sun is so much bright and hot. But in this time people have to
stay out for work for long time.so skin gets affected from the harmful UV ray
of sun. This ray is harmful because it is responsible for skin cancer.so it is
our duty to protect our skin.it is not so tough to take care your skin. You
just have to be cautious.
Melanoma:
The most
dangerous skin cancer of all is melanoma. Melanoma is mainly caused from DNA
damage of cell. This damage causes abnormal growth in cell which leads to
abnormal growth of cell and later it turns into tumor. This damage may come as
inheritance or environmental situations. Sometimes it may cause for no valid
reasons. But our body has some internal mechanisms which helps to cure damaged
DNA naturally. This condition is for not so damaged DNA. But if the DNA is
damaged very seriously then our body will not be able to repair the cell then
the affected cell grows abnormally and forms into cancerous tumor. In skin DNA
damages cell with the help of UV light which comes from sunlight. Melanoma not
only damages skin it also attacks different organs like lungs or liver.so it is
now clear that melanoma is in fact a very dangerous cancer.
What steps
should be taken to prevent skin cancer:
·
Keep your skin monitored:
Skin is the most
delicate area of our body.so it should be taken care of. If skin gets affected
with melanoma there are certain steps you can take. At early stage of melanoma
skin cell melanocytes which has melanin grows abnormally. These cells are seen
between epidermis and dermis which are the layers of skin. This stage is called
radial development phase. In this stage the tumor is just 1mm firm. Till the
cancer is not speed through blood and it is not possible at this early
stage.so if this stage is detected early then it is totally curable. It can be
eliminated by surgery.
So you have
to be careful if you see any sudden changes in skin like dark spot, a skin area
portion is darker than other area or any color change of beauty spots. If these
changes are seen than immediate consultation of skin specialists are required. This
step will save you from fatal condition. It should everyone’s duty to go for a
routine checkup to a dermatologist once in a year. It will keep you safe from
any skin disease.
·
Avoid sunlight:
Melanoma is not sun light friendly. If skin with affected
melanoma disease gets contact with excess sunlight then the fatality grows
more. So most important step is to avoid much sunlight as possible.
The best
step to protect from sunlight is using light and loose clothes. If clothes are
not possible than use sunscreen. In sunscreen these two elements is must, they
are zinc oxide and titanium dioxide.
And if one use sunscreen they must wash their
skin before going to bed. Nowadays there are many acne treatment products in
the market are responsible for increasing skin sensitive towards UV and
sunlight. So select the acne treatment product which are not sensitive to
sunlight and UV radiation.
So it is very simple to take proper step and cautions to
prevent skin cancer. Just care and careful.
Acne is now a common skin problem for all age. Many have
this from tender age and some may have it at a certain period. Also acne has
types and people confused about these types, for this they fail to take proper treatment.
Which is a total waste of time and money. So all acne sufferer must know their
acne types and take proper treatment after knowing the types. Here are the
types of acne that normally occurs in human skin.
·
Mild pimples: if you have a little number of
pimples in forehead and face and it comes often but not so long lasting then it
is mild. You can use mild acne treatment for one month.
·
Moderate pimples: if your face and forehead is
covered with numerous fumed pimples with large areas and they are very much
constant then it is moderate pimples. You have to treat your skin for one month
properly to get result.
·
Severe pimples: if you have pimples that are big
in size and also inflamed cysts whole over the face and they are chronic and
firm then they are severe acne. For this type of acne you need three months
long proper treatment for good result.
·
Body pimples: this type of acne occurs in neck, back,
buttocks and shoulders. This type of acne needs treatment for 6 weeks but
sometimes it needs longer.
·
Face and Body pimples: this type of acne occurs
in whole part of human body mostly in face, forehead, and buttocks. This pimple
needs 6 weeks treatment.
·
Chronic mild acne: if you are sufferer of
pimples for more than 2 years then you have mild chronic pimples. Just take
treatment for three months and you will get healthy pimple free skin.
·
Chronic severe acne: this type of acne needs
full time treatment for three month. If treatment is taken properly your skin
will be pimple free.
As you can see there are many types of acne which occurs in
human body. Not everyone knows about these types. For not knowing many don’t get
their skin properly cured and their skin gets worse. So it is important to know
about the types of acne so it will be easy to select proper treatment. Nowadays
there are many acne care products in market. Everyone should consult their dermatologists
before using these products. And one more thing everyone must follow which is
monitoring own skin to specialists once in a year. This will keep skin healthy
and free from all kind of disease that normally occurs. These simple steps help
to keep skin healthy and acne free. If acne occurs then don’t panic, just know
your skin acne type and take proper treatment with patience and care. So be
positive and careful about your skin and you will have stress free life and
acne free skin!!!
Acne!! A disturbing word for many. A number of people
suffers from acne for long time. They keep searching for overnight solution for
quick fix of acne. But it is not possible to fix acne overnight. Acne treatment
is time consuming and needs lots of patience.
Nowadays there are many so called acne care products in
market. They claim of “QUICK FIX” of acne. Actually these products just
vanishes acne for few days. But if users stop using the product or use product
rarely then acne come back with worse option. And some product gives skin fatal
side effects.
Acne mainly happens for internal imbalance like hormonal
imbalance or some periods like pregnancy, puberty and menopause. So it can be
said acne happens for deep down problem in body. So treatment of acne should be
in the body.
To get proper result to treat acne is:
·
Follow the medication that are you using
properly as prescribed. Acne treatment is very long and time consuming. So one
should take this treatment with patience and care.
·
Lead a disciplined life. Eat healthy, avoid sun
light, and use sunscreen.
·
Go to dermatologist often to keep your skin
protected.
·
Most important thing is to know the acne type of
your skin. That will help you to get proper treatment for acne.
Acne has no quick fix treatment. It can be cured with proper
treatment and dedication.
Daily skin care is the process that prevents acne to grow
and stay in your body. This work is very challenging. But proper steps of
taking care of skin helps to get skin healthier, glowing. Here are the most
important steps:
·
Regular time maintain: in the system of taking treatment the most
important step is to be regular in treatment. You must follow every step of the
treatment as required. There should be no change in the process. But people has
not that patience to follow rules for such long time. They jump into new
procedures now and then. As a result they get no result and make their acne worse.
So it is recommended that one should stick to one procedure and follow it
timely and with patience. We have to maintain a busy life so sometimes it
becomes hard to remember the time of medication. So we can maintain reminders
like notes, alarm. If we try harder then we will get the best result for sure.
·
Give skin proper food:
Everyone’s skin is not same. There are three types of skin- oily,
dry and combined. So skin care products and medication should be selected as
skin type. As for example for dry skin benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid
should be avoided. Because they are very harmful. And for oily skin products
with heavy oil and watery moisturizer should be avoided. But for both oily and
dry skin Non-comedogenic moisturizer is must. Because skin pore gets clogged by
dead cells and acne occurs thus. So products should be chosen per skin type.
·
Excess is not good:
People often do mistakes in daily care is taking extra care.
This extra care brings bad effect in skin. Many thinks that exfoliation is best
option for skin care but it is so much wrong. Exfoliation helps a lot in by
eliminating deceased cells, clearing pores and helps skin to regenerate by collagen
stimulation. But excess exfoliation creates swelling and irritation in skin. Thus
your skin gets more sensitive and delicate. And for acne skin exfoliation is a
BIG NO!! And for normal skin it should be taken once in a month and natural
exfoliation is recommended.
·
Find out the cause of acne:
Try to search the causes of acne. Because
it can be happen in any time without any cause or with cause. Acne may occurs
for inheritance, hormonal imbalance or many other problems. So monitor your
skin with dermatologists once in a year.
·
Healthy lifestyle:
A disciplined and healthy lifestyle will help to have a good
skin. Proper food and sleep helps to create a radiant and glowing skin. So it
is important to lead a healthy lifestyle.
·
Using skin products:
There are many skin products in
market. But all are not skin friendly. So everyone should use skin products per
dermatologist’s advice. Because these products can cause dreadful harm in skin.
So it can be seen a regular skin care and leading healthy
lifestyle keeps skin beautiful and healthy. Also a hundred percent surety to
have pimple free skin. So every person should be alert to keep skin healthy and
lead a life without acne problem.